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Athyrium dissitifolium (Baker) C.Chr.FamilyAthyriaceae NomenclatureAthyrium dissitifolium (Baker) C.Chr., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 26: 296, 332, pl. 18. 1931; Tagawa & K.Iwats., SouthE. Asian Stud. 3(3): 87. 1965; Tagawa & K.Iwats., SouthE. Asian Stud. 5: 101. 1967; Tagawa & K.Iwats., Fl. Thailand 3: 446, f. 48.1. 1988; Boonkerd & Pollawatn, Pterid. Thailand: 152, 153, 189. 2000. – Polypodium dissitifolium Baker, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 54. 1895. Type: Henry 13078B, Yunnan, China (E). DescriptionTerrestrial. Rhizome short creeping, bearing close fronds; scales narrow, up to 10 by 1 mm, pale brown, entire. Stipes up to 30 cm long, stramineous, dark brown at broadened base, scaly in lower part. Laminae narrow, widest at base, acuminate to attenuate at apex, up to 30 by 12 cm in soriferous and 15 cm wide in sterile fronds, bipinnatifid; pinnae more than 15 pairs, lower pinnae shortly stalked, linear-lanceolate, falcate, truncate at base, acuminate at apex, up to 6 by 1.5 cm in soriferous and up to 8 by 2.2 cm in sterile ones, deeply lobed nearly to costa, upper pinnae becoming smaller upwards; ultimate segments patent to oblique, oblong to subdeltoid, rounded to moderately acute at apex, toothed at margin; papyraceous to subcoriaceous, light green; veins pinnate, veinlets simple or forked, ending in sharp teeth at margin. Sori oblong or sometimes round , naked, sometimes uniting with the next ones at maturity. Distribution in ThailandNORTHERN: Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Lamphun. Wider DistributionE Himalaya and Yunnan. EcologyOn rather dry ground or on mountain slopes in mixed or evergreen forests at 600– 1500 m alt. Proposed IUCN Conservation AssessmentLeast Concern (LC). This species is widespread and not under any known threats. Voucher specimens - ThailandMiddleton et al. 5014, Chiang Mai, Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary (E). Habit Habit Habit Habit Basal pinnae and stipes Rhizome Stipes Stipe and scales Pinnae from above Upper surface of rachis and pinna Pinnae from beneath Lower surface of rachis and pinnae with sori Sori Sori |
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