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Cyclosorus crinipes (Hook.) ChingFamilyThelypteridaceae NomenclatureCyclosorus crinipes (Hook.) Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 8: 179. 1938. – Nephrodium crinipes Hook., Sp. Fil. 4: 71. 1862; Bedd., Handb. Ferns Brit. India: 279. 1883. – Thelypteris crinipes (Hook.) K.Iwats., J. Jap. Bot. 38: 315. 1963; Tagawa & K.Iwats., SouthE Asian Stud. 3(3): 80. 1965; Tagawa & K.Iwats., SouthE. Asian Stud. 5: 68. 1967; Tagawa & K.Iwats., Fl. Thailand 3: 430. 1988. – Christella crinipes (Hook.) Holttum in B.K.Nayar & S.Kaur, Companion Handb. Ferns Brit. India: 208. 1974; Holttum, Kew Bull. 31: 326. 1976; Boonkerd & Pollawatn, Pterid. Thailand: 220. 2000. Type: Hooker fil. & Thomson, Sikkim, 300 m (K). DescriptionRhizome short, erect or ascending; scales linear-lanceolate with long-tailed apex, up to 20 by 1.2 mm, brown, glabrous. Stipes 20–60 cm long, with reduced pinnae on upper part, densely scaly throughout. Laminae oblong-lanceolate with acute apex, up to 100 by 40 cm; rachis scaly throughout; several lower pinnae distinctly reduced and immersed among scales, lower normal pinnae straight, ascending, linear, gradually narrowing towards long-acuminate apex, up to 25 by 1.5 cm, lobed halfway to costa; segments oblong, oblique, acute at apex; chartaceous, green to deep green, pubescent on undersurface; costa pubescent; veins pinnate, basal pairs of veinlets uniting with those of the adjacent group to form connivent veinlets, the others running to the margin of segments, hairy. Sori medial or nearer to margin, round; indusia round-reniform, densely hairy . Distribution in ThailandNORTHERN: Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Lamphun, Lampang, Tak, Phitsanulok; SOUTH-WESTERN: Uthai Thani. Wider DistributionHimalaya and SW China. EcologyOn sandy ground along streams in deciduous or evergreen forests at low to medium altitudes. Proposed IUCN Conservation AssessmentLeast Concern (LC). This species is widespread and not under any known threat. Voucher specimens - ThailandMiddleton et al. 5107, Phitsanulok, Phu Soi Dao (E). Growing tip of rhizome Pinnae from above Pinnae from beneath Reduced pinnae at base of lamina Scales on stipe Upper surface of rachis and pinnae Reduced lower pinna Lower surface of rachis and pinnae Sori |
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