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Cyclosorus falcilobus (Hook.) PanigrahiFamilyThelypteridaceae NomenclatureCyclosorus falcilobus (Hook.) Panigrahi, Res. J. Pl. Environ. 9: 66. 1993. – Lastrea falciloba Hook., J. Bot. 9: 337. 1857. – Lastrea calcarata var. falciloba (Hook.) C.B.Clarke, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1: 516. 1880; Bedd., Handb. Ferns Brit. India: 237. 1883. – Thelypteris falciloba (Hook.) Ching, Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 6: 298. 1936; Tardieu & C.Chr., Fl. Indo-Chine 7(2): 358. 1941; Tagawa & K.Iwats., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23: 49. 1968; Tagawa & K.Iwats., Fl. Thailand 3: 422. 1988; Boonkerd & Pollawatn, Pterid. Thailand: 230. 2000. Thelypteris esquirolii auct. non (Christ) Ching: Mitsuta, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 36: 148. 1985. DescriptionRhizome short, erect; scales up to 4 by 2 mm, pale brown, thin, hairy at margin. Stipes up to 30 cm long, with reduced pinnae nearly to base. Laminae oblong-lanceolate, acute at apex, up to 44.5 by 21.5 cm, 17–28 pairs of full sized primary pinnae; lower pinnae reduced to mere auricles, middle pinnae linear-lanceolate, gradually narrowing towards long-acuminate apex, cuneate at sessile base, 6.5–17 by 1–1.5 cm, deeply lobed nearly towards costa; segments falcate, oblique, forming angle of 35°–45° between costa and costule, acute at apex, entire and often involute; softly chartaceous, green, pubescent on undersurface; veins pinnate, veinlets simple, hairy, basal anterior ones running to callous-membrane in sinus between segments. Sori round, medial; indusia persistent, glandular . Distribution in ThailandNORTHERN: Mae Hong Son, Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Phitsanulok; NORTH-EASTERN: Phetchabun. Distribution in LaosXieng Khouang. Wider DistributionIndia (Assam), Upper Burma, SW & S China, and Vietnam. EcologyTerrestrial near streams in shade at medium altitudes. Proposed IUCN Conservation AssessmentLeast Concern (LC). This species is widespread and not under any known threat. Voucher specimens - ThailandMiddleton et al. 4968, Mae Hong Son, Mok Cham Pae (E); Hansen et al. 10956, Chiang Mai, Huey Na (K); Middleton et al. 5106, Phitsanulok, Rom Klao (E); Boonkerd 1707, Phetchabun, Nam Nao National Park (K). Habit Habit Transverse section through rhizome Crozier Pinnae Apex of frond Upper surface of rachis and pinnae Full sized pinnae and suddenly reduced basal pinnae beneath Reduced pinnae on stipe Lower surface of rachis with aerophores and bases of pinnae Base of pinnae Lower surface of frond Lower surface of pinna Upper surface of fertile pinna Sori |
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