Dryopteris diffracta (Baker) C.Chr.

Family

Dryopteridaceae

Nomenclature

Dryopteris diffracta (Baker) C.Chr., Index Filic. 262. 1905; Boonkerd et al., Thai For. Bull. (Bot.) 32: 8. 2004. – Nephrodium diffractum Baker, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 230. 1898. – Acrorumohra diffracta (Baker) H.Ito in Nakai & Honda, Nov. Fl. Jap. 4: 101. 1938; Shieh et al., Fl. Taiwan ed. 2, 1: 304. 1994. – Arachniodes diffracta (Baker) Ching, Acta Bot. Sin. 10: 257. 1962.

Description

Rhizome short, erect or ascending, to 10 cm tall, crown 4–5 cm diam., densely scaly. Scales narrowly ovate, apex acuminate, margin entire, glabrous, brown with a paler margin. Stipes to 50 cm long, stramineous to brown, glabrous; lamina to 53 cm long, to 50 cm wide, tripinnate-quadripinnatifid, overall lamina shape triangular to ovate, thin, glabrous, rachis strongly zig-zig, pinnae reflexed; pinnae 6–12 pairs, ultimate segments somewhat flabellate, margin somewhat dentate; veins free, forked. Sori terminal on the veins.

Distribution in Thailand

NORTHERN: Phitsanulok.

Wider Distribution

China, Indochina, Taiwan.

Ecology

Hill evergreen forest. In deep leaf litter on sandstone bedrock at 1500–1600 m alt.

Proposed IUCN Conservation Assessment

Least Concern (LC). Although only known from one population in Thailand this species is widespread elsewhere and not under any known threat.

Voucher specimens - Thailand

Middleton et al. 5094, Phitsanulok, Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park (E).

Habit

Habit

Habit

Habit

Rhizome

Rhizome

Crozier

Crozier

Unfurling frond

Unfurling frond

Young sori

Young sori

Pinnules and sori

Pinnules and sori

Old sori

Old sori

Pinnae

Pinnae

Crozier showing scales

Crozier showing scales

Scales

Scales

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